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Conditions / Multiple sclerosis

Multiple sclerosis

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Draft — this page is awaiting clinical review. Do not rely on it for medical decisions.

Overview

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a condition in which the immune system attacks the protective covering of nerves in the brain and spinal cord.

Common symptoms

  • Blurred or painful vision in one eye
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Weakness, stiffness or balance problems
  • Tiredness and bladder problems

Get urgent help if

  • New or rapidly worsening weakness, vision loss or difficulty walking

How doctors evaluate it

  • MRI of the brain and spinal cord
  • Sometimes a lumbar puncture and other tests

Treatment pathways

  • Treatment for relapses
  • Long-term disease-modifying medicines
  • Rehabilitation and symptom management

Frequently asked questions

Does MS occur in India?

Yes. MS occurs in India, and early diagnosis helps people access treatment sooner.

Find care for this condition

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This website gives general health education and a directory. It is not medical advice, diagnosis, or an emergency service.